Group
12
Cooperative Learning (CL)
Cooperative
Learning is working together to accomplish shared goals. Within cooperative
situations, individuals seek outcomes that are beneficial to themselves and
beneficial to all other group members.
Instructional
use of small groups through which students work together to attain the goals.
As follows:
§ Small
groups
§ Heterogeneous
Positive
interpendence
Linked
with others
Cannot
succeed unless they do
What
is looks like
Heads
together
Talking
about the work
Sharing
ideas/answers
Encouraging
each other
Collaboration
Feedback
Celebration
of completion
Individual
Accountability
How learners are responsible with his/her
group
Have to master the material each person
(the students should think ‘us’ not ‘me’)
·
Group processing
Reflect on groups work
The group achieve their goals
Set new goals for next session.
In this method students
make some group, like in picture below:
Social
skills
Communication (how to communicate)
Collaboration (work together)
Problem solving (solving the problem
together)
Self expression
Manner
Face
to face interaction
Helping each other
Providing feedback
Challenge each other
Characteristics
Team (each person have to work together)
Cooperative management (how to manage)
Procedure
Explain the material
Group working
Evaluation (teacher evaluate the
students througgh test)
Recognition of team achievement.
Benefits
Teacher is not only provider of
knowledge
Students are active participants.
Conclusion
Cooperative Learning is
working together to accomplish shared goals, this method often used in
classroom, in this method student will easy communication with another
student, and then can add knowledge.
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