Group
19
Silent Way
The Silent Way is
commonly defined as a teaching method for foreign languages in which the
teachers are mostly silent and use rods and charts as their main teaching
tools. The method emphasizes the autonomy of the learner; the teacher's role is
to monitor the students' efforts, and the students are encouraged to have an
active role in learning the language. Pronunciation is seen as fundamental;
beginning students start their study with pronunciation, and much time is spent practicing it each lesson. The Silent Way uses a structural syllabus, and
structures are constantly reviewed and recycled. The choice of vocabulary is
important, with functional and versatile words seen as the best. Translation
and rote repetition are avoided and the language is usually practiced in
meaningful contexts. Evaluation is carried out by observation, and the teacher
may never set a formal test.
Purpose
1.
Students should be able to use the
language for self expression
2.
Students need to develop their own inner
criteria for correctness by each other or themselves without the dependence of
the teacher
3.
Students become independent by relying
on themselves
The
role of Teacher
To
draw the learners attention the way that they are going about the out of
learning. The teacher facilitates the students discoveries and helps the
students to gain insight into the functioning of the language.
The Role of Students
To
make use of what they know, to free themselves of any obstacles that would
interfere with giving their attention to the learning task and to actively
engage in exploring the language. Thus, to learn is our personal responsibility.
Conclusion
The Silent Way is
commonly defined as a teaching method for foreign languages in which the
teachers are mostly silent and use rods and charts as their main teaching
tools. The purpose of silent way are students should be able to use the
language for self expression, students need to develop their own inner criteria
for correctness by each other or themselves without the dependence of the
teacher, students become independent by relying on themselves.
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